Artwork
Untitled

Untitled is an ink print by Mona Hatoum. It dates from 2004 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 2004, this portfolio consists of ten etchings made with chine collé, a technique that bonds thin paper to a heavier support during printing.
Created in 2004, this portfolio consists of ten etchings made with chine collé, a technique that bonds thin paper to a heavier support during printing. The work is part of The Museum of Modern Art’s collection and reflects Mona Hatoum’s sustained engagement with subtle, labor-intensive processes. Each sheet presents a uniform field of fine, repetitive lines, evoking quiet repetition and restrained precision without overt imagery.
Subject & Meaning
The work avoids figurative content, instead using dense, faint lines to suggest absence, erosion, or the accumulation of invisible labor. The absence of narrative invites contemplation of displacement and impermanence—themes central to Hatoum’s broader practice. The handwritten signature in the corner, minimal and unassuming, underscores the personal yet anonymous nature of the act of making.
Technique & Style
Hatoum employed etching to produce delicate, linear textures, enhanced by chine collé to achieve subtle tonal variations. The lines are uniformly spaced but irregular in density, creating a soft, atmospheric surface that resembles pencil sketches or worn surfaces. The technique emphasizes control and restraint, with no bold contrasts or dramatic forms—only a quiet, almost imperceptible rhythm across each sheet.
History & Provenance
The portfolio was produced in 2004 and entered The Museum of Modern Art’s collection shortly thereafter. It belongs to a phase in Hatoum’s career where she increasingly turned to printmaking as a means to explore spatial and psychological tension without recourse to sculpture or video. Its acquisition by MoMA reflects institutional recognition of her contributions to contemporary print practices.
Context
This work emerged during a period when Hatoum was deepening her exploration of domestic and bodily metaphors through non-objective forms. While her earlier pieces often used industrial materials to evoke vulnerability, here she turns to the intimacy of print—where each mark is deliberate, fragile, and repeatable. The absence of color and imagery aligns with broader trends in late 20th-century conceptual printmaking.
Legacy
Untitled contributes to a broader redefinition of printmaking as a medium for conceptual inquiry rather than reproduction. Its quietude and minimalism have influenced subsequent artists working with subtle mark-making and institutional critique. The portfolio remains a quiet testament to the power of restraint, inviting prolonged engagement over immediate impact.
Artist & collection
Artist
Mona Hatoum (Arabic: منى حاطوم; born 1952) is a British-Palestinian multimedia and installation artist who lives in London.















