Artwork
Landscape with Animals

Landscape with Animals is an oil painting by Monogrammist IL. It dates from 1800 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Overview
Landscape with Animals, an oil painting on canvas dated to 1800, is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection. Executed by the anonymous figure known as Monogrammist IL, the work presents a tranquil rural tableau populated by livestock and a modest thatched hut, set against a softly lit sky and autumn‑tinged foliage.
Subject & Meaning
The composition centers on a group of grazing cattle and sheep, including a brown cow reclined with a red cloth and a nearby sheep, while a black‑and‑white cow stands prominently. The arrangement of animals around the humble shelter suggests a peaceful, everyday agrarian life, emphasizing the harmony between humans, livestock, and the landscape.
Technique & Style
The painter employs chiaroscuro, contrasting illuminated patches on the animals and grass with deeper shadows to convey depth and three‑dimensional form. Subtle variations in light create a sense of atmosphere, while the delicate rendering of autumn leaves and the gentle cloudscape contribute to the work’s realistic, yet serene, visual tone.
History & Provenance
Created at the turn of the nineteenth century, the canvas entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings through acquisition (specific details of purchase remain undocumented). Its attribution to Monogrammist IL reflects ongoing scholarly efforts to identify the artist behind the monogram, a practice common among Dutch painters of the period.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
This Dutch artist left behind only their initials, IL, stamped on two paintings titled Landscape with Animals.









