Artwork
A Pool in the Forest

A Pool in the Forest is an oil painting by the Barbizon school artist Narcisse Virgilio Díaz. It dates from 1851 and is held in the collection of the National Galleries Scotland.
About this work
Overview
Narcisse Virgilio Díaz’s oil painting A Pool in the Forest, executed around 1851, is part of the collection of the Scottish National Gallery. The work presents a quiet woodland setting dominated by a still water basin in the foreground, framed by tall trunks and a canopy of mixed green and brown foliage.
Subject & Meaning
At the edge of the pool a solitary figure—identified by a red hat and white shirt, likely a woman—stands near the water’s surface. The composition invites contemplation of the relationship between humanity and nature, emphasizing a tranquil moment of pause within an otherwise dense forest environment.
Technique & Style
Díaz employed oil pigments to achieve a layered sense of depth, using subtle tonal variations of green, brown and gray. The muted palette and careful modulation of light and shadow create a gentle chiaroscuro effect, giving the trees and water a palpable volume while preserving the scene’s calm atmosphere.
History & Provenance
Created in the early 1850s, the painting entered the Scottish National Gallery’s holdings at an unspecified later date, where it remains on display. Its provenance reflects the 19th‑century interest in Romantic landscape painting, aligning Díaz with contemporaries who explored atmospheric forest scenes.
Artist & collection
Artist
Narcisse Virgilio Díaz (1807–1876) was a French artist, born in Bordeaux.















