Artwork
Italienische Landschaft mit musizierenden Hirten und ziehender Herde

Italienische Landschaft mit musizierenden Hirten und ziehender Herde is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Nicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem. It dates from 1662 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich.
About this work
Overview
The painting belongs to the collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich.
Nicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem, a Dutch painter of the Golden Age, completed the oil work *Italienische Landschaft mit musizierenden Hirten und ziehender Herde* in 1662. The canvas presents an idealized Italian countryside where shepherds play music beside a wandering herd, set against gentle hills, trees and distant structures under a pale blue sky. The painting belongs to the collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich.
Subject & Meaning
The scene portrays a pastoral tableau: shepherds, their instruments, and livestock occupy the foreground, while a tranquil landscape stretches behind them. The composition reflects the 17th‑century Dutch fascination with an imagined, harmonious Italy, where music and nature coexist in a bucolic idyll.
Technique & Style
Berchem employs a nuanced palette to convey atmospheric depth, layering cool blues in the sky with warm earth tones in the hills. Fine brushwork renders the texture of foliage and bark, while chiaroscuro—contrasting light and shadow—gives the figures and terrain a three‑dimensional presence.
History & Provenance
As a second‑generation member of the Dutch Italianate school, Berchem drew on sketches of classical ruins and rural vistas gathered during his own travels or from the work of contemporaries. After changing hands among private collectors, the painting entered the holdings of the Kunsthaus Zürich, where it remains on view.
Context
The work exemplifies the Dutch Italianate tradition, a genre that merged Northern realism with the romantic allure of Italian scenery. Artists such as Jan Both and Pieter van Laer pioneered this hybrid style, and Berchem’s contribution continued the trend of depicting sun‑lit, pastoral Italy for a Dutch audience.
Artist & collection
Artist
Nicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem (1 October 1620 – 18 February 1683) was a highly esteemed and prolific Dutch Golden Age painter of pastoral landscapes, populated with mythological or biblical figures, but also of a number of allegories and…



















