Artwork

The larder

The larder, by Paul de Vos, oil, 1601
The larder, by Paul de Vos, oil, 1601

The larder is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Paul de Vos. It dates from 1601 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

The Larder, an oil on canvas painted in the early 17th century, presents a meticulously arranged still-life scene. Central to the composition is a dead rabbit lying on a table, surrounded by a collection of plucked birds, a draped cloth, and a basket overflowing with fruit and foliage. The work is part of the Museo del Prado’s holdings in Madrid.

Subject & Meaning

The tableau juxtaposes the lifeless animal with vibrant produce, suggesting themes of abundance and the transient nature of sustenance. Live parrots perched on a windowsill observe the display, adding a note of vitality that contrasts with the surrounding dead game, inviting reflection on the cycle of hunting and consumption.

Technique & Style

De Vos employs a pronounced chiaroscuro, using deep shadows to isolate each element and accentuate texture. The rabbit’s fur is rendered with such precision that it appears tactile, while the fruit gleams against a dark backdrop, creating a dramatic visual tension characteristic of Flemish Baroque still-life.

History & Provenance

Created for a wealthy patron in Antwerp, the painting reflects the artist’s connections with leading local masters. Over the centuries it passed through private collections before entering the Museo del Prado, where it remains on public display as an example of early Flemish still-life.

Context

The work aligns with the period’s fascination with detailed market and kitchen scenes, a genre popular among Flemish painters who catered to elite tastes. De Vos’s background in animal and hunting subjects informs the realistic depiction of game, while his collaboration with contemporaries such as Rubens and van Dyck situates the piece within a vibrant artistic network.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul de Vos

Artist

Paul de Vos

Paul de Vos (1591/92, or 1595 in Hulst – 30 June 1678 in Antwerp) was a Flemish Baroque painter who specialized in mainly in compositions of animals, hunting scenes and still lifes.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.