Artwork

Replenishing the Ship's Larder with Codfish off the Newfoundland Coast

Replenishing the Ship's Larder with Codfish off the Newfoundland Coast, by Pavel Petrovich Svinin, watercolor, 1811
Replenishing the Ship's Larder with Codfish off the Newfoundland Coast, by Pavel Petrovich Svinin, watercolor, 1811

Replenishing the Ship's Larder with Codfish off the Newfoundland Coast is a watercolor work on paper by the Romanticist artist Pavel Petrovich Svinin. It dates from 1811 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

You see a small wooden ship bobbing in a dark sea, men hauling wet codfish from the waves while whales spout in the distance.

You see a small wooden ship bobbing in a dark sea, men hauling wet codfish from the waves while whales spout in the distance.

Svinin was a Russian diplomat who visited America in 1811. He sketched this scene near Newfoundland, where fleets from Europe and New England fished side by side. The watercolor feels quick, almost like a postcard—no grand drama, just work at sea.

If you like ships and salt air, look up *sailing ship*.

Overview

Created circa 1811, this watercolor and gouache work on off‑white wove paper portrays a modest wooden vessel engaged in cod‑fishing off the Newfoundland coast. The composition captures a moment of labor at sea, with fishermen hauling fish from the water and distant whales breaching the horizon.

Subject & Meaning

The scene illustrates the practical activity of replenishing a ship’s provisions, emphasizing the interdependence of maritime trade and the North Atlantic fishery. By focusing on the routine task rather than heroic narrative, the image reflects the everyday realities of early‑19th‑century seafaring life.

Technique & Style

Executed in a swift watercolor‑gouache technique, the piece employs a limited palette and loose brushwork that convey movement and atmosphere without elaborate detail. The rapid handling suggests a sketch‑like quality, akin to a travel illustration intended for quick visual record.

History & Provenance

The artist, Pavel Petrovich Svinin, a Russian diplomat and writer, produced the drawing during his 1811 visit to North America. While stationed in the United States, he observed the mixed European and New England fishing fleets operating near Newfoundland, and rendered the scene on site.

Context

At the time, the North Atlantic cod fishery was a major economic engine, drawing vessels from multiple nations to the rich waters off Newfoundland. Svinin’s work documents this multinational presence, offering a visual complement to his written travel accounts, which earned him the moniker “Russian Munchausen.”

Artist & collection

Portrait of Pavel Petrovich Svinin

Artist

Pavel Petrovich Svinin

Pavel Petrovich Svinyin or Svinin (Russian: Па́вел Петро́вич Свиньи́н; 19 June 1787 – 21 April 1839) was a Russian writer, painter, and editor, known as a "Russian Munchausen" for many exaggerated accounts of his travels.