Artwork
Sunrise Behind Temple of Concord, Girgenti

Sunrise Behind Temple of Concord, Girgenti is an ink print by Joseph Pennell. It dates from 1913 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Sunrise Behind Temple of Concord, Girgenti is a 1913 lithograph by Joseph Pennell, capturing the ancient Temple of Concordia in Agrigento, Sicily, at dawn.
Subject & Meaning
The print portrays the temple's ruins under early morning light, emphasizing the interplay of illumination and architectural decay. The scene conveys a sense of historical depth and the passage of time.
Technique & Style
Pennell employed quick, sketchy lines and lithographic techniques to evoke the soft, atmospheric light of dawn. The rough, weathered quality of the print mirrors the temple's state of deterioration.
History & Provenance
Created during Pennell's European residency, this work reflects his focus on architectural subjects. Influences from James McNeill Whistler may be seen in its tonal, atmospheric rendering.
Context
This lithograph is part of Pennell's broader documentation of historic sites, showcasing his interest in capturing landmarks and their environments.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Joseph Pennell (July 4, 1857 – April 23, 1926) was an American draftsman, etcher, lithographer, and illustrator for books and magazines.












