Artwork

Peasants at an Inn

Peasants at an Inn, by Adriaen van Ostade, oil, 1650
Peasants at an Inn, by Adriaen van Ostade, oil, 1650

Peasants at an Inn is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Adriaen van Ostade. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin.

About this work

Overview

Adriaen van Ostade’s oil painting Peasants at an Inn, executed around 1650, presents a modest interior scene of everyday life. The work is part of the collection of the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin and exemplifies the Dutch genre tradition of the mid‑seventeenth century.

Subject & Meaning

The composition gathers five figures around a low wooden table, absorbed in a card game. A small dog rests nearby while a chicken scratches the floor, adding a touch of domestic realism. The figures, dressed in simple clothing, convey a moment of leisure among lower‑class patrons within a rustic tavern setting.

Technique & Style

Ostade employs a restrained palette of dark tones, allowing the firelight to illuminate faces and objects with subtle gradations. The chiaroscuro effect creates a warm, intimate atmosphere, emphasizing texture in the rough walls, wooden beams, and stone hearth. Fine brushwork captures the play of light on fur, feathers, and the gleam of playing cards.

History & Provenance

Created circa 1650, the painting entered the German capital’s Gemäldegalerie collection, where it remains on display. Its provenance prior to acquisition by the museum is not extensively documented, reflecting the typical circulation of genre works among private collectors in the Dutch Golden Age.

Context

Van Ostade specialized in scenes of peasant life, often set in taverns or rural interiors. This work aligns with his broader oeuvre, which sought to depict the everyday rituals and social interactions of the lower classes, offering a counterpoint to the grand historical and religious subjects favored by his contemporaries.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Adriaen van Ostade

Artist

Adriaen van Ostade

Adriaen van Ostade (baptized as Adriaen Jansz Hendricx 10 December 1610 – buried 2 May 1685) was a Dutch Golden Age painter of genre works, showing the everyday life of ordinary men and women.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Gemäldegalerie Berlin open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.