Artwork

Edouard Vuillard

Edouard Vuillard, by Odilon Redon, ink, 1900
Edouard Vuillard, by Odilon Redon, ink, 1900

Edouard Vuillard is an ink print by Odilon Redon. It dates from 1900 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

The paper has a light, grainy texture, and the drawing looks like it was made with a pencil or charcoal.

This sketch shows a side view of a man with a beard and short hair. His face is drawn in loose, quick lines, leaving some areas slightly blurred. The paper has a light, grainy texture, and the drawing looks like it was made with a pencil or charcoal.

The artist left the background almost empty, focusing only on the face and neck. The date "1900" is written in the corner, which matches when it was made.

If you want to see more work like this, look up lithography.

Overview

This print is a lithograph by Odilon Redon, depicting the French painter Édouard Vuillard. Created in 1900, it captures Vuillard in profile, rendered with minimal detail and a sense of immediacy. The work belongs to Redon’s series of portrait studies, reflecting his interest in psychological presence over physical realism. The medium allows for subtle tonal gradations, enhancing the quiet intimacy of the image.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is Édouard Vuillard, a fellow Nabi artist and contemporary of Redon. The profile view emphasizes contemplation rather than identification, stripping away context to focus on the quiet dignity of the figure. Redon’s choice to omit background and clothing suggests an internal portrait—concerned not with social role, but with the essence of the individual.

Technique & Style

Redon employed lithography to achieve soft, smudged contours that mimic the spontaneity of drawing. The grainy texture of the paper interacts with the medium’s inherent tonal range, allowing areas of the face to dissolve into shadow. Loose, rapid lines define the beard and hair, while the neck and jaw are rendered with restrained precision, creating a balance between sketch and finished form.

History & Provenance

Made in 1900, this lithograph emerged during a period when Redon was increasingly engaged in portraiture and printmaking. It was likely produced for private circulation among artists and collectors rather than public exhibition. The date inscribed in the corner confirms its origin, aligning with Redon’s mature phase and his close ties to the Parisian artistic community.

Context

In early 20th-century Paris, lithography was a favored medium among Symbolist and Nabi artists for its capacity to blend drawing with print. Redon and Vuillard moved in overlapping circles, sharing an interest in introspective imagery. This portrait reflects a moment of mutual artistic respect, where one artist interpreted another not as a public figure, but as a private presence.

Legacy

The work stands as a quiet testament to the personal networks within late 19th- and early 20th-century French art. While not widely reproduced, it contributes to understanding Redon’s approach to portraiture—emphasizing mood and psychological depth over likeness. It remains a modest but significant example of artist-to-artist representation in the print medium.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Odilon Redon

Artist

Odilon Redon

Born Bertrand-Jean Redon on 20 April 1840 in Bordeaux, the artist adopted the name Odilon from his mother, Marie-Odile.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.