Artwork
Apostle Simon
Apostle Simon is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Rembrandt. It dates from 1661 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1661 by Rembrandt van Rijn, this oil painting belongs to the artist’s mature phase during the Dutch Golden Age. It portrays the biblical figure Simon the Zealot and is part of Rembrandt’s extensive series of religious and historical works. The canvas is presently owned by the Kunsthaus Zürich.
Subject & Meaning
The sitter appears as an aged Simon, his expression thoughtful and slightly troubled, suggesting contemplation of his apostolic role. He is shown with a wild, curly beard and long hair, his left hand placed over his chest, a gesture that may allude to personal conviction or inner reflection.
Technique & Style
Rembrandt employs his signature chiaroscuro, allowing a focused beam of light to illuminate Simon’s face while the surrounding space recedes into darkness. Thick, textured brushwork is evident in the beard and hair, giving a tactile, almost sculptural quality that heightens the dramatic contrast between light and shadow.
History & Provenance
After remaining in private hands for several centuries, the painting entered the collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich, where it is displayed as part of the museum’s holdings of Dutch 17th‑century art. Its acquisition reflects the institution’s commitment to representing the breadth of Rembrandt’s oeuvre.
Artist & collection
Artist
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (15 July 1606 – 4 October 1669), known mononymously as Rembrandt, was a Dutch Golden Age painter, printmaker, and draughtsman.
