Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Richard Long, graphite, 1971
Untitled, by Richard Long, graphite, 1971

Untitled is a graphite drawing by Richard Long. It dates from 1971 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1971, this booklet by Richard Long combines handwritten text and photographic prints to record a transient encounter with the landscape.

Created in 1971, this booklet by Richard Long combines handwritten text and photographic prints to record a transient encounter with the landscape. Made from simple materials—pencil on paper and taped silver gelatin images—it reflects Long’s shift from physical land interventions to documented, intimate forms of expression. The work belongs to a series where walking and observation became the foundation of his artistic practice.

Subject & Meaning

The text describes a quiet, fleeting moment in the countryside: two sheepdogs moving through shifting shadows as clouds drift over a hill, hinting at an approaching storm. The language is spare and observational, avoiding metaphor or emotion. It functions not as poetry but as a direct transcription of sensory experience, grounding the viewer in a specific time and place through minimal, precise language.

Technique & Style

Long used pencil to write the text in a casual, unadorned hand, mirroring the immediacy of field notes. The silver gelatin prints, taped directly onto the page, are unframed and unretouched, preserving their documentary quality. The beige paper provides a neutral ground, emphasizing the rawness of the marks. The composition avoids formal arrangement, reinforcing the work’s anti-monumental character.

History & Provenance

Made during Long’s early career, shortly after his studies at Saint Martin’s School of Art, this piece emerged from his broader investigation into how art could exist outside the gallery. It was produced as part of a body of work that prioritized process over object, often circulated in small editions or as artist books. The work has since been included in institutional collections, including those of the Tate and Bristol City Museum.

Context

In the early 1970s, Long was part of a generation of artists redefining sculpture through ephemeral actions in nature. While some land artists manipulated terrain, Long focused on walking and recording. His use of text and photography aligned with conceptual practices of the time, yet retained a lyrical, personal tone distinct from more theoretical approaches. This work reflects a broader interest in time, movement, and the impermanence of natural phenomena.

Legacy

This booklet exemplifies Long’s enduring contribution to expanding the boundaries of sculpture and drawing. By treating the page as a site for recorded experience rather than representation, he influenced subsequent artists working with text, photography, and site-specific documentation. His insistence on simplicity and directness continues to resonate in contemporary practices that prioritize presence over spectacle.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Richard Long

Artist

Richard Long

Sir Richard Julian Long (born 2 June 1945) is an English sculptor, painter, photographer, and one of the best-known British land artists.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.