Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Rosana Paulino, ink, 2012
Untitled, by Rosana Paulino, ink, 2012

Untitled is an ink print by Rosana Paulino. It dates from 2012 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

The background is subtly tinted pale green, and the figure’s form is rendered with minimal detail, emphasizing simplicity and containment.

Created in 2012, this lithograph by Rosana Paulino is part of The Museum of Modern Art’s collection. It depicts a solitary nude figure enclosed within an irregular oval form resembling natural textures—bark or tangled roots. Delicate, pencil-like lines extend from the top and bottom of the shape, suggesting branching growth. The background is subtly tinted pale green, and the figure’s form is rendered with minimal detail, emphasizing simplicity and containment.

Subject & Meaning

The figure, stripped of individualizing features, appears both vulnerable and rooted, as if fused with the organic enclosure surrounding it. The branching elements may evoke connections to ancestry, land, or bodily transformation. Without a formal title, the work invites open interpretation, resisting narrative closure while drawing attention to the relationship between the human form and natural structures.

Technique & Style

Executed in lithography, the print relies on the tonal subtleties of stone-based printing to achieve soft gradations and fine linework. The branches are drawn with light, precise strokes, contrasting with the broader, unmodeled silhouette of the figure. The pale, muted background enhances the ethereal quality of the image, reinforcing a sense of quiet presence and restrained expression.

History & Provenance

The work entered The Museum of Modern Art’s collection following its creation in 2012. It is one of several prints by Paulino that engage with themes of identity, memory, and the Black female body in Brazilian society. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s broader interest in contemporary Latin American artists addressing historical and cultural narratives through minimalist visual language.

Context

Paulino’s practice often interrogates colonial legacies and the representation of Black women in visual culture. This lithograph aligns with her broader body of work that reclaims bodily autonomy through abstraction and symbolic form. The use of natural motifs connects to Afro-Brazilian spiritual traditions and the materiality of the earth, offering a quiet counterpoint to dominant historical imagery.

Legacy

This piece contributes to a growing recognition of Paulino’s role in expanding the vocabulary of contemporary printmaking in Brazil. Its restrained aesthetic and symbolic depth have influenced younger artists working at the intersection of identity, nature, and memory. As part of a major international collection, it continues to serve as a reference point for discussions on representation and embodiment in modern art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Rosana Paulino

Artist

Rosana Paulino

Rosana Paulino is a Brazilian contemporary artist, curator, and researcher. Paulino holds a doctorate in Visual Arts from the University of São Paulo, School of Communications and Arts and a specialization in…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.