Artwork

Erminia bei den Hirten

Erminia bei den Hirten, by Valentin de Boulogne, unspecified, 1630
Erminia bei den Hirten, by Valentin de Boulogne, unspecified, 1630

Erminia bei den Hirten is an unspecified painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Valentin de Boulogne. It dates from 1630 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.

About this work

Overview

Valentin de Boulogne, a French painter who spent most of his career in Rome, produced the canvas *Erminia bei den Hirten* around 1630. Executed in the tenebrist idiom of the early Baroque, the work is now part of the collection of the Alte Pinakothek in Munich. It presents a nocturnal scene illuminated by a single, soft light source that brings the figures into relief against a dark backdrop.

Subject & Meaning

The composition draws on Torquato Tasso’s epic *Gerusalemme liberata*, portraying the heroine Erminia amid a group of shepherds.

The composition draws on Torquato Tasso’s epic *Gerusalemme liberata*, portraying the heroine Erminia amid a group of shepherds. She stands to the right of the central figure, extending her hand in a gesture of offering, while a small animal—interpreted as a lamb or goat—occupies the space between them. The gathering suggests a moment of pastoral hospitality and the narrative’s themes of refuge and disguise.

Technique & Style

De Boulogne employs chiaroscuro to heighten the drama, using stark contrasts between illuminated flesh and enveloping shadow to model volume. The light falls gently on the faces and drapery, creating a sense of three‑dimensionality, while the surrounding darkness isolates the group, focusing attention on their interaction. The painter’s handling of texture, especially in the animal’s fur and the fabric’s folds, reflects the tenebrist emphasis on tactile realism.

History & Provenance

After its creation in Rome, the painting entered the European market and eventually was acquired by the Bavarian royal collection. It has been housed in Munich’s Alte Pinakothek since the museum’s establishment, where it remains on view as part of the institution’s Baroque holdings, illustrating the cross‑cultural exchange between French artists and Italian artistic currents in the early seventeenth century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Valentin de Boulogne

Artist

Valentin de Boulogne

Valentin de Boulogne (before 3 January 1591 – 19 August 1632), sometimes referred to as Le Valentin, was a French painter in the tenebrist style.