Artwork

Two Poplars in the Alpilles near Saint-Rémy

Two Poplars in the Alpilles near Saint-Rémy, by Vincent van Gogh, unspecified, 1889
Two Poplars in the Alpilles near Saint-Rémy, by Vincent van Gogh, unspecified, 1889

Two Poplars in the Alpilles near Saint-Rémy is an unspecified painting by the Impressionist artist Vincent van Gogh. It dates from 1889 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

The work exemplifies the vigor of his later period, where color and gesture convey a heightened personal response to the scene.

Vincent van Gogh created this landscape during his confinement at the Saint‑Rémy psychiatric facility in southern France. After an early period of painting only within his room, he was eventually permitted to work outdoors, producing a view of two poplar trees set against a gathering sky. The work exemplifies the vigor of his later period, where color and gesture convey a heightened personal response to the scene.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a pair of slender poplars that lean toward each other beneath a storm‑laden horizon. Their foliage, rendered in a mixture of green and yellow, suggests the transition of autumn, while the contorted trunks evoke a sense of struggle or movement, reflecting van Gogh’s emotional engagement with the natural world.

Technique & Style

Van Gogh employed thick, textured impasto to build up the surface, allowing the paint itself to stand out from the canvas. Rapid, directional brushstrokes animate the sky and ground, which is composed of short, interlocking strokes of blue and brown. The intense, non‑naturalistic colors and vigorous handling are hallmarks of his mature style.

History & Provenance

The painting was executed in 1889 while van Gogh was a patient at the asylum in Saint‑Remy. It remained in his personal collection before passing through several private hands in the early twentieth century, eventually entering a public museum collection where it is displayed as part of the artist’s late oeuvre.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Vincent van Gogh

Artist

Vincent van Gogh

Vincent Willem van Gogh was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who is among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.