Artwork

De rarekiek (’t Fraay Curieus)

De rarekiek (’t Fraay Curieus), by Willem van Mieris, unspecified, 1718
De rarekiek (’t Fraay Curieus), by Willem van Mieris, unspecified, 1718

De rarekiek (’t Fraay Curieus) is an unspecified painting by the Rococo painting artist Willem van Mieris. It dates from 1718 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

De rarekiek (’t Fraay Curieus) is a small-scale painting that captures a street entertainer presenting a wooden triptych to a gathering crowd. The work records the moment when the performer, using the exclamations “beautiful!” and “extraordinary!” to attract attention, displays miniature scenes that illustrate a chivalric romance.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure is an itinerant showman holding a box that opens to reveal painted vignettes of knights and heroic deeds. Around him, listeners lean in, suggesting a communal experience of storytelling that predates widespread literacy, where visual tableaux served as a portable narrative device.

Technique & Style

Executed by Willem van Mieris, the painting demonstrates the artist’s reputation for meticulous draftsmanship and a polished finish. Fine brushwork renders the textures of the wooden box, the clothing of the onlookers, and the intricate details of the miniature scenes within the triptych.

Context

In the Dutch Republic of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, traveling performers often used shouted slogans—fraai and curieus—to draw patrons. The work reflects this cultural practice, illustrating how visual peepshows functioned as both entertainment and a means of disseminating popular romance narratives.

Legacy

The composition offers insight into the intersection of visual art and popular performance, highlighting a moment when painted images acted as a portable theater. It remains a valuable reference for scholars studying early modern public spectacle and the role of itinerant artists in disseminating literary themes.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Willem van Mieris

Artist

Willem van Mieris

Willem van Mieris (1662–1747) was a Dutch artist, born in Leiden.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.