Artwork

At Mouquin's

At Mouquin's, by William James Glackens, oil, 1905
At Mouquin's, by William James Glackens, oil, 1905

At Mouquin's is an oil painting by the American Impressionist artist William James Glackens. It dates from 1905 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

About this work

Overview

At Mouquin's is an oil on canvas painting by William Glackens, depicting a nighttime scene at Mouquin’s, a New York restaurant frequented by the artist and his social circle.

Subject & Meaning

The composition conveys a sense of modern urban sociality, with an undercurrent of tension and mystery, particularly through Jeanne Mouquin’s intent gaze.

The painting captures a moment of interaction between Jeanne Mouquin, wife of the proprietor, and James B. Moore, a wealthy playboy, while Glackens’ wife Edith and art critic Charles Fitzgerald are observed in the background, reflected in a mirror. The composition conveys a sense of modern urban sociality, with an undercurrent of tension and mystery, particularly through Jeanne Mouquin’s intent gaze.

Technique & Style

Glackens employed vivid, expressive brushwork, notably in the impasto textures of Jeanne Mouquin’s bright green dress, which adds a dynamic, almost luminous quality to the piece. The mirror’s reflection allows for a dual perspective, enhancing the sense of immediacy and intimacy.

History & Provenance

The subjects were not models but individuals from Glackens’ personal and professional circle, adding a layer of authenticity to the depiction of early 20th-century New York’s social scene. Specific provenance details are not provided in the available information.

Context

Created during a period of rapid urban transformation, 'At Mouquin's' reflects the emerging modernity of city life, capturing the blend of leisure, social interaction, and the observant, everyday aspects of metropolitan existence.

Legacy

The painting contributed to the development of a modern, urban-oriented mode of painting, blending elements of portraiture with quotidian scenes, influencing the representation of contemporary life in early 20th-century American art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of William James Glackens

Artist

William James Glackens

William James Glackens was an American realist painter and one of the founders of the Ashcan School, which rejected the formal boundaries of artistic beauty laid down by the conservative National Academy of Design.