Artwork
Cephas Smith, Jr.

Cephas Smith, Jr. is an oil painting by the American Folk Art artist William Jennys. It dates from 1803 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.
About this work
This painting is a portrait of a man sitting at a desk, writing with a quill pen.
This painting is a portrait of a man sitting at a desk, writing with a quill pen. He is wearing a black jacket over a white shirt and has dark hair. The desk is brown, and there is a piece of paper with writing on it. The background is a plain wall with a window or door behind the man.
The man's face is serious, and he is looking straight ahead. His hand is holding the quill pen, and his fingers are wrapped around it. The paper on the desk has some writing on it, but it's not clear what it says.
This painting is an example of a portrait from the early 19th century. To learn more about this style of painting, look up the technique of chiaroscuro.
Overview
Cephas Smith, Jr. is a portrait painted in oil by William Jennys in 1803. It is now part of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston's collection.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts a man, identified as Cephas Smith, Jr., seated at a desk, engaged in writing with a quill pen. His serious expression and direct gaze convey a sense of contemplation or concentration.
Technique & Style
The portrait exemplifies American folk art, characterized by Jennys' primitive style, which often featured broadly modeled faces and minimal background detail. The use of chiaroscuro, a technique that utilizes strong contrasts between light and dark, adds depth to the composition.
History & Provenance
William Jennys, active from about 1790 to 1810, was a traveling portrait painter who secured commissions in rural New England. His early work, including Cephas Smith, Jr., reflects his developing style during this period.
Artist & collection
Artist
William Jennys (1774–1859), also known as J. William Jennys, was an American primitive portrait painter who was active from about 1790 to 1810. He traveled throughout New England seeking commissions in rural areas and…















