Artwork

Woman in eighteenth century dress and masque

Woman in eighteenth century dress and masque, by Wilfrid R. Addey, 1950
Woman in eighteenth century dress and masque, by Wilfrid R. Addey, 1950

Woman in eighteenth century dress and masque is a drawing by Wilfrid R. Addey. It dates from 1950 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. Wilfrid R.

About this work

Overview

Wilfrid R. Addey (1912‑1999) was a London‑based commercial artist whose career spanned more than six decades, including work for agencies such as Dorland Advertising and Mitchells. The drawing in question is a pencil study depicting a woman dressed in late‑eighteenth‑century costume, complete with a powdered wig, a mask held aloft in her left hand and a handkerchief in her right.

Subject & Meaning

The figure is presented as if contemplating the mask she bears, a gesture that evokes the theatricality and intrigue associated with masquerade traditions. By clothing the sitter in period attire, the image references the refined elegance of the French court and the enduring spectacle of the Venetian Carnival, themes that enjoyed renewed popularity in mid‑twentieth‑century visual culture.

Technique & Style

Executed in pencil, the drawing employs delicate line work to render the intricate folds of the period dress and the soft texture of the powdered wig. The composition balances the figure’s profile with the mask positioned just out of reach, creating a subtle tension between concealment and revelation that reflects the illustrative conventions of commercial art of the era.

Context

During the 1930s and 1940s, images of eighteenth‑century dress and masquerade motifs were frequently employed in advertising and popular media, tapping into a nostalgic fascination with aristocratic glamour. Addey’s drawing aligns with this trend, illustrating how commercial illustrators incorporated historical references to lend a sense of sophistication to contemporary products.

Artist & collection

Artist

Wilfrid R. Addey

Wilfrid R. Addey made spare, ink-and-watercolor snapshots of mid-century America. His sheet shows a late-1940s pin-up in a purple bikini with a lit cigarette, quick lines catching the pose and the glow of a club lamp.…