Artwork
Susanna and the Elders
Susanna and the Elders is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Adriaen van der Werff. It dates from 1700 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest.
About this work
Overview
Adriaen van der Werff's *Susanna and the Elders* (1700) is an oil painting depicting a biblical narrative, characteristic of the Rococo movement. It is part of the Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest's collection.
Subject & Meaning
The painting illustrates the story of Susanna, a nude woman surrounded by lush greenery, introspectively holding a cloth, while two older men observe her from behind a wall, conveying a sense of vulnerability versus intrusive curiosity.
Technique & Style
Van der Werff employs chiaroscuro to create depth and drama, with soft, gentle curves defining Susanna's form, contrasting with the angular, serious faces of the elders. The composition guides the viewer's eye through strategic light and shadow.
History & Provenance
Created in 1700, the work is part of Van der Werff's oeuvre, which included commissions for the Medici family. His brother Pieter assisted him as a pupil.
Context
As a Rococo piece, it reflects the period's emphasis on intimate, emotionally charged scenes, often blending devotional and sensual themes, common in Van der Werff's known works.
Legacy
While specific impact of *Susanna and the Elders* on later art is not detailed, Van der Werff's contributions to the Rococo style and his influence on subsequent generations of artists are notable.
Artist & collection
Artist
Adriaen van der Werff (21 January 1659 – 12 November 1722) was a Dutch painter of portraits and erotic, devotional and mythological scenes.
Cupid Kissing Venus (Venus Kissed by Amor)
God Holds Adam and Eve Responsible
A Nymph Dancing to a Shepherd's Flute-Playing
The Holy Family
Bubble-blowing Girl with a Vanitas Still Life
Virgin and Child with Saint John (chalk sketch)
Self-portrait with the Portrait of his Wife, Margaretha van Rees, and their Daughter Maria
Portrait of Johann Wilhelm Elector of Palatine (1658-1716)
