Artwork

The Virgin in a Landscape

The Virgin in a Landscape, by Albrecht Altdorfer, 1515
The Virgin in a Landscape, by Albrecht Altdorfer, 1515

The Virgin in a Landscape is a print by the Renaissance artist Albrecht Altdorfer. It dates from 1515 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1515 by Albrecht Altdorfer, a German artist linked to the Danube School, this print presents a devotional image of the Virgin Mary with the infant Christ set against an expansive natural backdrop. The composition combines a tender human interaction with a detailed, panoramic landscape, reflecting Altdorfer’s interest in treating nature as an independent visual element.

Subject & Meaning

The central figures are the Virgin, clothed in a flowing mantle and veil, and the child Jesus, cradled on her lap. Their calm posture and gentle gestures convey an atmosphere of quiet reverence, inviting contemplation of the maternal bond and the theological significance of the Incarnation within a serene, earthly setting.

Technique & Style

Executed with fine lines characteristic of Altdorfer’s printmaking, the work employs strong contrasts of light and shadow to model forms and suggest depth. Meticulous attention to the texture of fabrics, foliage, and rock surfaces creates a realistic surface, while the vivid coloration of the landscape underscores the artist’s penchant for richly hued, atmospheric environments.

History & Provenance

Altdorfer, also known for his architectural designs, produced this piece during a period when he was exploring landscape as a primary subject, moving beyond conventional religious framing. The print aligns with his association with the Nuremberg Little Masters, a group noted for intricate, small-scale engravings, and it has been preserved in several European collections since the early modern era.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Albrecht Altdorfer

Artist

Albrecht Altdorfer

Albrecht Altdorfer (c. 1480 – 12 February 1538) was a German painter, engraver and architect of the Renaissance working in Regensburg. Along with Lucas Cranach the Elder and Wolf Huber he is regarded to be the main…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.