Artwork

The Men's Bath House

The Men's Bath House, by Albrecht Dürer, 1496
The Men's Bath House, by Albrecht Dürer, 1496

The Men's Bath House is a print by the Renaissance artist Albrecht Dürer. It dates from 1496 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

You see a crowded room of naked men lounging, chatting, and washing in a wooden bathhouse.

You see a crowded room of naked men lounging, chatting, and washing in a wooden bathhouse. Some stand, some sit, and one even plays a pipe.

This was rare for the 1490s—most nudes back then had a Bible or myth attached. Dürer just wanted to show off how well he could draw bodies in every twist and turn. Look close: the faucet near the man’s groin is probably a joke.

If you like this, check out more of Albrecht Dürer (German, 1471–1528).

Overview

Albrecht Dürer’s depiction of men relaxing in a public bath house was unusual in the early 1500s because it showed nudity without an accompanying mythological or biblical narrative. The print showcases Dürer’s ability to depict the male figure in various inventive poses and may feature portraits of some of his friends. Meant to be studied closely, the image includes visual puns such as the faucet placed near the man’s groin at left. The popularity of the print during Dürer’s lifetime may relate to the 1496 closure of the public bath in his hometown of Nuremberg to prevent a syphilis outbreak.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Albrecht Dürer

Artist

Albrecht Dürer

Albrecht Dürer spent his life in Nuremberg, a busy German city where artists traded prints like currency.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.