Artwork

Portrait of Mariana Victoria of Spain (1718-1781)

Portrait of Mariana Victoria of Spain (1718-1781), by Alexis Simon Belle, oil, 1726
Portrait of Mariana Victoria of Spain (1718-1781), by Alexis Simon Belle, oil, 1726

Portrait of Mariana Victoria of Spain (1718-1781) is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Alexis Simon Belle. It dates from 1726 and is held in the collection of the Palace of Versailles.

About this work

Overview

This oil painting, created in 1726 by Alexis Simon Belle, is a formal portrait of Mariana Victoria of Spain, who later became Queen of Portugal. The work is part of the Palace of Versailles collection.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait depicts a young Mariana Victoria in a blue dress adorned with lace, holding a floral wreath. Her attire and the surrounding landscape with trees and cloudy sky convey a sense of elegance and refinement.

Technique & Style

The painting exemplifies the Rococo style, characterized by its use of chiaroscuro to create depth and contrast. The artist's attention to detail is evident in the intricate lace on the subject's dress and the rendering of her long blonde hair.

History & Provenance

Alexis Simon Belle, trained under prominent French portrait painters, was known for his portraits of nobility. This work, executed when Mariana Victoria was a child, has been held in the Palace of Versailles collection.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Alexis Simon Belle

Artist

Alexis Simon Belle

Alexis Simon Belle (12 January 1674 – 21 November 1734) was a French painter who specialised in portrait painting who is best known for his portraits of the French and Jacobite nobility.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Palace of Versailles open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.