Artwork

Reynard the Fox: The Lion's Court

Reynard the Fox:  The Lion's Court, by Allart van Everdingen, 1662
Reynard the Fox:  The Lion's Court, by Allart van Everdingen, 1662

Reynard the Fox: The Lion's Court is a print by the Baroque artist Allart van Everdingen. It dates from 1662 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1662, *Reynard the Fox: The Lion’s Court* is a black‑and‑white print by Dutch artist Allart van Everdingen. The image gathers a variety of forest creatures around a central scene in which a fox converses with a lion, who holds a scroll. The composition is set amid trees and a lightly clouded sky, conveying a narrative moment drawn from fable literature.

Subject & Meaning

The work visualises a scene from the medieval Reynard cycle, portraying the cunning fox alongside the regal lion who presides over a court of animals. The surrounding figures—a rabbit, a deer and others—listen attentively, suggesting a judicial or advisory gathering where the fox’s calm demeanor contrasts with the lion’s authority, reflecting themes of wit versus power.

Technique & Style

Van Everdingen employs strong chiaroscuro, using deep shadows to model fur and foliage, while his line work remains deliberately rough, giving texture to the animals’ coats and the forest backdrop. The print’s stark monochrome palette heightens the dramatic tension typical of Baroque visual language, emphasizing the interplay of light and dark across the scene.

History & Provenance

The print belongs to the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it is displayed as part of the institution’s holdings of Dutch Golden Age works. Van Everdingen, known for his etchings and mezzotints, frequently turned to literary sources and animal allegories, and this 1662 piece exemplifies his engagement with narrative printmaking during that period.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Allart van Everdingen

Artist

Allart van Everdingen

Allaert van Everdingen (Dutch pronunciation: ; bapt. 18 June 1621 – 8 November 1675 (buried)), was a Dutch Golden Age painter and printmaker in etching and mezzotint.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.