Artwork
Miniature drawing of a female figure

Miniature drawing of a female figure is a drawing by Angelica Kauffmann. It is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. This small-scale drawing, executed with pencil and a wash of watercolor, portrays a solitary woman in profile.
About this work
Overview
This small-scale drawing, executed with pencil and a wash of watercolor, portrays a solitary woman in profile. The figure is rendered with careful attention to detail, set against a uniformly dark background that emphasizes the delicate modeling of her features.
Subject & Meaning
The sitter is presented in a calm, introspective pose, her hair gathered in an updo and her attire consisting of a dark dress with a lighter bodice and sleeves. The serene expression suggests a contemplative mood, typical of portraiture that seeks to convey inner poise.
Technique & Style
The artist employs fine pencil lines to define the contours of the face and hair, while a subtle watercolor wash adds tonal depth to the skin and clothing. The realistic handling of light and shadow creates a three‑dimensional effect within the miniature format.
History & Provenance
Created in 1917, the work is attributed to Angelica Kauffmann, whose oeuvre is better known for larger oil paintings. The drawing’s date and authorship place it among the later, lesser‑documented pieces associated with her name.
Context
Miniature portraiture was a popular means of personal commemoration in the early twentieth century, often serving as intimate keepsakes. This piece reflects that tradition, combining the intimacy of a small format with the refined execution characteristic of academic drawing.
Artist & collection
Artist
Maria Anna Angelika Kauffmann, usually known in English as Angelica Kauffman, was a Swiss painter who had a successful career in London and Rome.



















