Artwork
Princess and attendant in trompe l’oeil window

Princess and attendant in trompe l’oeil window is an unspecified painting by the Mughal Painting artist Aqil Khan. It dates from 1765 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. This painting depicts a princess and her attendant seated on a terrace, framed by a trompe l'oeil window.
About this work
Overview
This painting depicts a princess and her attendant seated on a terrace, framed by a trompe l'oeil window. The scene is set within a palace, with a wooded landscape visible beyond.
Subject & Meaning
The composition inverts the typical view of royalty, presenting the scene from inside the palace rather than from the perspective of an outside observer. The carpet on the balcony rail and the one spilling over the window sill create a sense of continuity.
Technique & Style
The artist's use of trompe l'oeil creates a convincing illusion, with the rolled-up golden window shade appearing lifelike. The painting features characteristic Mughal patterns, including flowering plants on a plain background, reflecting the influence of European botanical studies.
Context
The painting is associated with the Mughal court, which during the mid-1600s developed a preference for certain textile patterns. This aesthetic was shaped by the court's exposure to European botanical studies through merchants and diplomats.
Artist & collection











