Artwork

The Virgin and Child

The Virgin and Child, by Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, oil, 1660
The Virgin and Child, by Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, oil, 1660

The Virgin and Child is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Bartolomé Esteban Murillo. It dates from 1660 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

This painting, created in 1660 by Spanish Baroque artist Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, is a religious oil painting depicting the Virgin Mary with the Christ Child. It is part of the collection at the Museo del Prado in Madrid.

Subject & Meaning

The work portrays the Virgin Mary seated with the Christ Child on her lap. The subject is a traditional Christian theme, characteristic of Murillo’s religious compositions.

Technique & Style

Murillo employed chiaroscuro, using a dark background to create a soft glow around the figures’ faces. This contrast highlights the vibrant red of Mary’s dress and the white of her collar, as well as the child’s light drapery.

History & Provenance

Painted in 1660, the work is attributed to Murillo’s active period. It is now held in the Museo del Prado’s collection in Madrid.

Context

Bartolomé Esteban Murillo (1618-1682), a prominent Spanish Baroque painter, was known for both religious scenes and everyday life depictions, often of children and street scenes.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Bartolomé Esteban Murillo

Artist

Bartolomé Esteban Murillo

Bartolomé Esteban Murillo ( mure-IL-oh, m(y)uu-REE-oh, Spanish: ; late December 1617, baptised 1 January 1618 – 3 April 1682) was a Spanish Baroque painter.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.