Artwork

El padre Remigio

El padre Remigio, by Bartolomé Román, oil, 1601
El padre Remigio, by Bartolomé Román, oil, 1601

El padre Remigio is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Bartolomé Román. It dates from 1601 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1601, this oil on canvas by Spanish painter Bartolomé Román portrays a cleric identified as N.P. Remigio, bishop of Antisiodoro. The work is part of the collection of the Museo del Prado and measures a modest size typical of early‑Baroque portraiture.

Subject & Meaning

The figure stands before a modest table, his dark robe complemented by a green mantle. He holds an open book in one hand while gesturing with the other, suggesting a didactic or scholarly moment. Objects such as a quill and an inkwell reinforce the theme of learning and ecclesiastical authority.

Technique & Style

Román employs a restrained chiaroscuro, allowing a soft, diffused light to illuminate the bishop’s face against a deep, muted background. The handling of oil paint renders the textures of fabric and metal with subtle gradations, while the limited palette emphasizes the solemn atmosphere.

History & Provenance

The painting entered the Prado’s holdings through the museum’s early‑20th‑century acquisitions of Spanish Baroque works. Documentation links the portrait to the bishop’s episcopal office, though no contemporary records detail its original commission.

Context

Executed during the transition from late Renaissance to early Baroque in Spain, the work reflects the period’s interest in individual portraiture that conveys intellectual virtue. Its focus on scholarly attributes aligns with Counter‑Reformation ideals that emphasized learned clergy.

Artist & collection

Artist

Bartolomé Román

Bartolomé Román (1587–1647) was an artist, born in Montoro.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.