Artwork
Sarah Bernhardt as Melisande

Sarah Bernhardt as Melisande is an ink print by Paul Berthon. It dates from 1901 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Paul Berthon's 1901 color lithograph, Sarah Bernhardt as Melisande, portrays the renowned actress in a serene, dreamlike depiction. The image focuses on Bernhardt's profile, adorned with floral accents.
Subject & Meaning
The subject, Sarah Bernhardt, is captured with her face slightly averted, emphasizing contemplation. A wreath of large, soft pink flowers crowns her head, while a contrasting yellow lace collar draws attention to her skin tones. These elements frame her enigmatically, suggesting the character of Melisande, a role likely drawn from Symbolist theatre, given the period and Berthon's style.
Technique & Style
Berthon employs smooth, flat colors and clean lines, characteristic of lithographic techniques. The absence of a background heightens the dreamy quality, with the sole focal points being Bernhardt's profile, the floral wreath, and the lace collar.
History & Provenance
Created in 1901, this lithograph reflects the era's artistic inclinations towards Symbolism and the celebration of theatrical icons like Sarah Bernhardt. Provenance details are not specified in available information.
Context
This work situates itself within the early 20th-century intersection of theatre, Symbolist art, and the burgeoning popularity of lithography as a print medium. It also highlights the cultural admiration for Bernhardt, a dominant figure in late 19th and early 20th-century theatre.
Legacy
While specific legacy details of this lithograph are not provided, it contributes to the broader legacy of Berthon's work in lithography and the visual documentation of Sarah Bernhardt's theatrical career.
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