Artwork

Woman in a Cape (La femme à la pèlerine)

Woman in a Cape (La femme à la pèlerine), by Paul-Albert Besnard, ink, 1889
Woman in a Cape (La femme à la pèlerine), by Paul-Albert Besnard, ink, 1889

Woman in a Cape (La femme à la pèlerine) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Paul-Albert Besnard. It dates from 1889 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Albert Besnard’s 1889 print, titled *Woman in a Cape* (La femme à la pèlerine), combines etching, drypoint, and aquatint on laid paper.

About this work

Overview

The composition is rendered with fluid, expressive lines that convey the movement of the fabric and a restrained suggestion of facial features.

Albert Besnard’s 1889 print, titled *Woman in a Cape* (La femme à la pèlerine), combines etching, drypoint, and aquatint on laid paper. The work presents a solitary female figure draped in a billowing cape, captured in a side profile with one hand resting on a chair. The composition is rendered with fluid, expressive lines that convey the movement of the fabric and a restrained suggestion of facial features.

Subject & Meaning

The figure appears contemplative, her posture and the flowing garment suggesting a moment of quiet pause. The minimal facial detail invites viewers to focus on the interplay of drapery and gesture rather than a specific narrative, emphasizing the universal quality of a woman caught in a fleeting gesture.

Technique & Style

Besnard employed a layered approach: the primary outlines were etched, while drypoint added a scratchy, velvety texture to the cape’s folds. Aquatint provided tonal washes that create soft shadows and highlights, contrasting with the smoother, polished areas of the paper. This combination yields a nuanced surface where line and tone coexist without reliance on color.

History & Provenance

Created in the late nineteenth century, the print reflects Besnard’s exploration of mixed intaglio methods during a period when French artists were expanding the expressive possibilities of printmaking. The work has been documented in several catalogues of Besnard’s oeuvre and remains in the collection of a European museum, though its exact acquisition history is not widely published.

Context

The late 1880s saw a revival of interest in atmospheric effects within print media, with artists like Besnard experimenting beyond pure line work. *Woman in a Cape* aligns with contemporary trends that favored the depiction of movement and mood through subtle tonal variations, positioning the piece within the broader shift toward modernist sensibilities in French graphic art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul-Albert Besnard

Artist

Paul-Albert Besnard

Paul-Albert Besnard (1849–1934) was a French artist, born in 7th arrondissement of Paris.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.