Artwork

Le Secret du Maîtres Cornille

Le Secret du Maîtres Cornille, by Félix-Hilaire Buhot, ink, 1879
Le Secret du Maîtres Cornille, by Félix-Hilaire Buhot, ink, 1879

Le Secret du Maîtres Cornille is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Félix-Hilaire Buhot. It dates from 1879 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1879, *Le Secret du Maîtres Cornille* is a print by French artist Félix‑Hilaire Buhot. Executed as an etching combined with roulette work on laid paper, the image is densely composed, presenting a bustling tableau that folds numerous vignettes into a single sheet. The title, suggesting a concealed narrative, invites viewers to search for an underlying story within the visual chaos.

Subject & Meaning

The crowded arrangement hints at a moment of disorder, perhaps alluding to a hidden episode or secret hinted at by the work’s title.

The central focus of the composition is a darkened structure topped by a windmill, around which a throng of figures converges. Combatants clash, animals bolt, and a man lies on the ground clutching a dog. Peripheral sketches add further activity: mounted riders, a woman bearing a basket, and a distant ship at sea. The crowded arrangement hints at a moment of disorder, perhaps alluding to a hidden episode or secret hinted at by the work’s title.

Technique & Style

Buhot employed the traditional etching process, incising lines into a copper plate with a needle before exposing it to acid, then added roulette stippling to achieve tonal variation. The resulting marks are swift and sketch‑like, resembling a series of preparatory studies rather than a polished finish. This loose, almost diaristic line work creates a sense of immediacy, capturing the frenzy of the scene in a single, unrefined gesture.

History & Provenance

The print emerged during the late nineteenth‑century revival of printmaking in France, a period when artists like Buhot explored the expressive possibilities of etching. While specific ownership records are scarce, *Le Secret du Maîtres Cornille* has been documented in several catalogues of Buhot’s oeuvre and appears in collections that focus on 19th‑century French graphic art, reflecting its continued relevance to scholars of the medium.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Félix-Hilaire Buhot

Artist

Félix-Hilaire Buhot

Félix-Hilaire Buhot (1847–1898) was a French artist, born in Valognes.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.