Artwork

a) Studies of Figures and a Hand (recto); b) Studies of a Bull (verso)

a) Studies of Figures and a Hand (recto); b) Studies of a Bull (verso), by Giulio Campi, chalk, 1530
a) Studies of Figures and a Hand (recto); b) Studies of a Bull (verso), by Giulio Campi, chalk, 1530

a) Studies of Figures and a Hand (recto); b) Studies of a Bull (verso) is a chalk drawing by the Renaissance artist Giulio Campi. It dates from 1530 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

This double-sided drawing by Giulio Campi, created circa 1530, features *Studies of Figures and a Hand* on the recto and *Studies of a Bull* on the verso, both executed in red chalk on laid paper.

Subject & Meaning

The recto depicts two figures in loose, draped robes, one seated and the other standing with arms crossed, while the verso shows studies of a bull. These quick sketches likely served as preparatory work for larger compositions, reflecting Campi's role as a draftsman.

Technique & Style

Characterized by rapid, rough lines and unrefined strokes, the drawings demonstrate Campi's exploratory approach to capturing poses and drapery. The textured, laid paper and vibrant red chalk against a light background are notable.

History & Provenance

Part of the Lombard artistic tradition, these works are attributed to Giulio Campi, a member of a family of painters that included his brothers Vincenzo and Antonio. The drawings are currently housed at the National Gallery of Art in Washington.

Artist & collection

Artist

Giulio Campi

Giulio Campi (1502 – 5 March 1572) was an Italian painter and architect. His brothers Vincenzo Campi and Antonio Campi were also renowned painters.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.