Artwork
The Holy Family

The Holy Family is an ink print by the Baroque artist Simone Cantarini. It dates from 1639 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Simone Cantarini’s 1639 print, titled *The Holy Family*, is an etching executed on laid paper. The image presents a modest domestic tableau of a mother, father, and child, rendered with restrained line work that conveys a tranquil atmosphere characteristic of early Baroque religious imagery.
Subject & Meaning
The composition centers on the biblical Holy Family, emphasizing their intimate interaction rather than dramatic narrative. By placing the figures in a simple interior, Cantarini underscores themes of domestic devotion and the sanctity of everyday life, inviting contemplation of the familial bond within a sacred context.
Technique & Style
Cantarini employs the etching process on laid paper, allowing fine, luminous lines to emerge from the incised copper plate. His handling of line balances delicate detail with broader, softened areas, reflecting the Bolognese classicist influence while maintaining a naturalistic clarity in the figures’ features and drapery.
History & Provenance
Born in Pesaro in 1612, Cantarini was active as both painter and printmaker in the early seventeenth century. The *Holy Family* etching was produced during a prolific period of his career, though specific ownership records are scarce; it remains attributed to his workshop and is catalogued among his known prints.
Context
The work aligns with Baroque tendencies toward intimate religious scenes that eschew grandiose settings in favor of personal devotion. Cantarini’s approach mirrors contemporary trends in Italian printmaking, where artists used etching to disseminate devotional images to a broader audience while preserving a refined aesthetic.
Artist & collection
Artist
Simone Cantarini or Simone da Pesaro, called il Pesarese (Baptized on 21 August 1612 – 15 October 1648) was an Italian painter and etcher.



















