Artwork

The Coiffure

The Coiffure, by Mary Cassatt, ink, 1890
The Coiffure, by Mary Cassatt, ink, 1890

The Coiffure is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Mary Cassatt. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Coiffure, a 1890 print by Mary Cassatt, captures an intimate domestic moment in drypoint and aquatint on wove paper.

Subject & Meaning

The print portrays two women in a private setting, one assisting the other with her hair, exemplifying Cassatt's emphasis on depicting the personal lives and relationships of women.

Technique & Style

Characterized by loose, expressive lines and nuanced shading, the work contrasts rough textures (e.g., striped dress patterns) with softer renderings (e.g., skin), leveraging chiaroscuro to balance light and shadow.

History & Provenance

Created during Cassatt's time as an American expatriate in France, the work reflects her association with the Impressionist movement, though her style here leans more towards intimate, personal themes than typical Impressionist subjects.

Context

The Coiffure sits within Cassatt's broader oeuvre focusing on women's daily lives, influenced by her friendships within the Impressionist circle, notably with Edgar Degas.

Legacy

While specific legacy details of The Coiffure are not highlighted, it contributes to Cassatt's recognized contribution to Impressionism's expansion into themes of domestic intimacy and female relationships.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Mary Cassatt

Artist

Mary Cassatt

Mary Stevenson Cassatt (; May 22, 1844 – June 14, 1926) was an American painter and printmaker.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.