Artwork
Shepherds Following Their Flock

Shepherds Following Their Flock is an ink print by the Baroque artist Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione. It dates from 1655 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Shepherds Following Their Flock is an etching on laid paper created by Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione around 1655. It exemplifies the artist's work as a printmaker within the Genoese school of the Italian Baroque.
Subject & Meaning
The etching depicts a rural scene of shepherds guiding their flock along a winding path, showcasing Castiglione's focus on everyday pastoral subjects rather than traditional biblical themes.
Technique & Style
The work features quick, sketchy lines and a textured landscape, achieved through etching techniques that create a sense of movement and depth. Shading is used to convey three-dimensionality, integrating figures and animals into the background.
Context
Castiglione was a pioneer of monotyping and worked across various mediums, including painting and drawing. His specialization in rural scenes marked a departure from more conventional subjects.
Artist & collection
Artist
Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione
Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione (baptized 23 March 1609 – 5 May 1664) was an Italian Baroque painter, printmaker and draftsman, of the Genoese school.



















