Die Berufung des hl. Matthäus

Dietrich employs chiaroscuro, a technique emphasizing strong light-dark contrasts, to create depth and volume. A warm, central glow illuminates the dimly lit room, drawing focus to the baby.

Painted in 1743, the work is part of the Alte Pinakothek's collection. Notably, the title may be misleading, as the depicted scene does not align with the Calling of St. Matthew narrative.

As a Rococo piece, it reflects the period's emphasis on intimate, emotionally charged scenes. Dietrich's style, however, remains rooted in earlier influences, diverging from the Rococo's typical lightheartedness.

While Die Berufung des hl. Matthäus does not showcase a unique personal style, it remains a representative example of 18th-century German Rococo painting, with its use of chiaroscuro contributing to the period's artistic heritage.