Artwork

Sir Edward Coke, Knight, Lord Chief Justice

Sir Edward Coke, Knight, Lord Chief Justice, by J. Cooper, ink, 1750
Sir Edward Coke, Knight, Lord Chief Justice, by J. Cooper, ink, 1750

Sir Edward Coke, Knight, Lord Chief Justice is an ink print by the Baroque artist J. Cooper. It dates from 1750 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. This mezzotint, executed by J.

About this work

Overview

This mezzotint, executed by J. Cooper in 1750, presents a formal portrait of Sir Edward Coke, who held the titles of Knight and Lord Chief Justice. The image is bounded by an oval frame with ornamental detailing at the top, and the figure is set against a deep, uniform background that draws attention to his likeness.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter is depicted in contemporary judicial dress, complete with a ruffled collar and a hat, conveying his status and professional role. His direct gaze and solemn expression suggest the gravitas associated with his position in the English legal system.

Technique & Style

Created through the mezzotint process, the work relies on subtle gradations of tone to model form. Strong contrasts between illuminated facial features and the surrounding darkness produce a three‑dimensional effect reminiscent of chiaroscuro, emphasizing volume and texture within the limited palette.

History & Provenance

The print originates from mid‑18th‑century England, a period when mezzotint was a popular medium for reproducing portraits of notable figures. J. Cooper, an active engraver of the era, produced this image shortly after Coke’s death, contributing to the visual record of his legacy.

Artist & collection

Artist

J. Cooper

J. Cooper (1695–1755) was an artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.