Artwork
Fan Design [recto]
![Fan Design [recto], by Lovis Corinth, graphite, 1906](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/lovis-corinth--fan-design-recto--51c95c9241282005-w1024.webp)
Fan Design [recto] is a graphite drawing by Lovis Corinth. It dates from 1906 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
This sketch shows a woman sitting in a round frame, surrounded by swirling lines and tiny figures. Around her are butterflies, flowers, and strange, floating shapes. The drawing is loose and quick, like a doodle but more detailed.
The artist signed it in the corner with the year 1906. The paper is green, and the graphite lines are light but clear.
Look up Corinth, Lovis to see more of his work.
Overview
Created around 1906, this graphite drawing on green paper is a preparatory sketch by Lovis Corinth, a German artist known for his evolving style.
Created around 1906, this graphite drawing on green paper is a preparatory sketch by Lovis Corinth, a German artist known for his evolving style. Executed with delicate, fluid lines, the work reflects his engagement with decorative motifs during a transitional phase in his career, prior to the expressive intensity that followed his 1911 stroke. The green paper provides a subtle tonal base, enhancing the contrast of the graphite.
Subject & Meaning
The drawing centers on a seated female figure enclosed within a circular frame, surrounded by organic and fantastical elements: fluttering butterflies, blooming flowers, and abstract, floating forms. Tiny figures weave through the composition, suggesting a dreamlike or symbolic realm. The imagery evokes themes of nature, transience, and quiet contemplation, typical of Corinth’s interest in allegory during this period.
Technique & Style
Corinth rendered the scene with light, agile graphite strokes that convey movement and spontaneity. The lines are loose yet deliberate, balancing improvisation with careful detail. The green paper’s tone softens the graphite’s contrast, creating a muted, atmospheric effect. The absence of heavy shading or bold contours reflects a focus on line and rhythm rather than volume or realism.
History & Provenance
The drawing is dated and signed by Corinth in the corner, confirming its origin in 1906. It belongs to a series of intimate sketches he produced during his time in Berlin, where he was active in the Berlin Secession. While not publicly exhibited at the time, such works were likely used as studies or personal explorations, later preserved as part of his artistic record.
Context
In 1906, Corinth was still grounded in naturalistic representation, though increasingly drawn to symbolic and decorative subjects. His involvement with the Berlin Secession exposed him to modernist ideas, yet his style had not yet embraced the expressive brushwork that would define his later work. This drawing reflects a quiet, introspective phase between academic training and artistic transformation.
Legacy
Though minor in scale, this drawing offers insight into Corinth’s creative process during a pivotal decade. It reveals his engagement with ornamentation and symbolic imagery before his style radically shifted after 1911. As a preserved sketch, it contributes to understanding the evolution of his visual language and the breadth of his artistic output beyond large-scale paintings.
Artist & collection
Artist
Lovis Corinth was a German artist and writer whose mature work as a painter and printmaker realized a synthesis of impressionism and expressionism.








![Studies for Lunettes [recto], by Charles Sprague Pearce](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/charles-sprague-pearce--studies-for-lunettes-recto--eeb47a85391ba0e5-w320.webp)



![Studies for a Lunette [verso], by Charles Sprague Pearce](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/charles-sprague-pearce--studies-for-a-lunette-verso--5d54507e74f08054-w320.webp)



![Studies for a Monument with Angels Reaching Down to a Praying Figure [recto and verso], by John Flaxman](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/john-flaxman--studies-for-a-monument-with-angels-reaching-down-to-a-prayin--9d789ab993a76a50-w320.webp)