Artwork

Landscape with herdsman and their droves

Landscape with herdsman and their droves, by Cornelis de Bie, oil, 1648
Landscape with herdsman and their droves, by Cornelis de Bie, oil, 1648

Landscape with herdsman and their droves is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Cornelis de Bie. It dates from 1648 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Cornelis de Bie’s 1648 oil painting, titled Landscape with Herdsman and Their Droves, presents a tranquil rural tableau. The composition centers on a modest hill topped by a solitary tree, with a modest building hinted in the distance. The work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The scene gathers a small group of figures engaged in animal husbandry: a woman seated with a basket, a hat‑clad man walking beside a laden donkey, a child attending a sheep, and various livestock—including goats, chickens and a cow—scattered along a grassy track. The arrangement suggests the everyday rhythm of agrarian life.

Technique & Style

De Bie renders the figures and animals with careful attention to the play of light, distinguishing soft, illuminated surfaces from areas of modest texture. The palette relies on earthy browns and greens, punctuated by the bright white of the sheep, creating a naturalistic yet restrained visual effect.

History & Provenance

Executed in the mid‑seventeenth century, the painting has remained in Dutch collections and is now housed in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Its attribution to Cornelis de Bie aligns with his known output of modest genre landscapes from the same period.

Context

The work reflects the Dutch Golden Age’s interest in genre scenes that celebrate ordinary labor and the countryside. By focusing on a herdsman’s routine, the painting aligns with contemporary depictions of rural prosperity and the moral virtue associated with diligent work.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Cornelis de Bie

Artist

Cornelis de Bie

Cornelis de Bie (1621–1664) was an artist, born in Amsterdam.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.