Artwork
Saint Christopher

Saint Christopher is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Lucas Cranach the Elder. It dates from 1506 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Saint Christopher is a 1506 chiaroscuro woodcut by Lucas Cranach the Elder, executed in brown-orange and black. This print showcases the artist's technical skill in capturing dramatic depth and lighting.
Subject & Meaning
The print depicts Saint Christopher, a religious figure known for carrying a child (symbolizing Christ) across treacherous waters. The scene reflects Cranach's early engagement with religious themes, characteristic of his work during this period.
Technique & Style
Cranach employed strong chiaroscuro techniques, juxtaposing light and dark to create a sense of three-dimensionality. The brown-orange and black inks enhance the dramatic intensity of the scene, with crisp woodcut lines defining the composition.
History & Provenance
Created in 1506, this work is an early example of Cranach's printmaking. As a court painter to the Electors of Saxony, Cranach's oeuvre includes numerous religious subjects and portraits of prominent figures.
Context
Saint Christopher was produced during the German Renaissance, a time of religious and artistic transformation. Cranach's work navigated both religious traditions and the emerging influences of the Reformation.
Legacy
This woodcut is recognized as a seminal example of Cranach's printmaking abilities and the effective use of chiaroscuro in early 16th-century European art.
Artist & collection
Artist
Lucas Cranach the Elder was a German Renaissance painter and printmaker in woodcut and engraving.














