Artwork

Les Baigneuses prudentes

Les Baigneuses prudentes, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1847
Les Baigneuses prudentes, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1847

Les Baigneuses prudentes is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1847 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Les Baigneuses prudentes is a 1847 lithograph by Honoré Daumier, featuring a satirical depiction of three women at the water's edge, characterized by their formal attire and cautious demeanor.

Subject & Meaning

The print satirizes wealthy Parisians' concern for propriety, even in leisure settings like the beach. The subjects' stiff postures and formal dress (long gowns, wide hats) underscore their prioritization of appearance over relaxation.

Technique & Style

Executed in lithography on newsprint, the work showcases Daumier's use of rough lines to enhance the comedic effect of the scene, aligning with his caricaturist approach.

History & Provenance

Created for publication in a newspaper, likely *La Caricature* or *Le Charivari*, where Daumier was a regular contributor, aligning his republican views with social commentary through mass-reachable mediums.

Context

Part of Daumier's broader output targeting the monarchy, aristocracy, and clergy, this work reflects his democratic leanings and critique of societal norms in mid-19th-century France.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.