Artwork

The Beggars

The Beggars, by Honoré Daumier, oil, 1843
The Beggars, by Honoré Daumier, oil, 1843

The Beggars is an oil painting by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1843 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Beggars is an oil-on-canvas painting created by Honoré Daumier around 1843. It is a genre scene that reflects the artist's observation of everyday life in 19th-century France.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a group of impoverished individuals gathered in a dark room, their attention focused on something outside the viewer's sightline. The somber atmosphere and the subjects' state of undress convey a sense of hardship and vulnerability.

Technique & Style

Daumier's use of dark colors and somber tones creates a melancholic mood, underscoring the struggles of the working class. The painting's style is characterized by a focus on capturing the realities of everyday life.

Context

The Beggars was created during a period of significant social and political upheaval in France, reflecting Daumier's engagement with the issues of his time as a republican democrat.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.