Artwork
Mt. Sinai

Mt. Sinai is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Adrien Dauzats. It dates from 1836 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1836, *Mt.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1836, *Mt. Sinai* is a lithographic print on wove paper by French artist Adrien Dauzats. The image presents a mountainous scene dominated by a central stone edifice capped with a dome, surrounded by figures in traditional robes and turbans. Distant peaks rise under a light sky, framing the composition.
Subject & Meaning
The central structure, likely a religious or communal building, anchors the gathering of local inhabitants, suggesting a moment of collective activity or worship. The depiction of attire and accessories such as turbans and staffs conveys a snapshot of daily life within an Ottoman landscape, emphasizing the artist’s interest in regional customs.
Technique & Style
Dauzats employed lithography, a printmaking method that transfers a greasy drawing onto a stone surface before etching and printing. The medium allowed for fine detail and tonal variation, evident in the rendering of stone textures, fabric folds, and atmospheric sky, reflecting the Romantic era’s fascination with dramatic natural settings.
History & Provenance
The work originates from Dauzats’s extensive travels throughout the Ottoman Empire, during which he documented scenery and culture for illustrated travel books, often in partnership with writer Baron Taylor. *Mt. Sinai* was produced as part of these visual records, intended for publication and dissemination among European audiences.
Context
In the early nineteenth century, European interest in the Near East surged, fueling Orientalist art that combined empirical observation with exotic imagination. Dauzats’s lithograph aligns with this trend, offering a visual account that blends topographical accuracy with a romanticized portrayal of Eastern architecture and society.
Artist & collection
Artist
Adrien Dauzats (16 July 1804 – 18 February 1868) was a French landscape, genre painter and painter of Oriental subject matter.
















