Artwork

Portrait of the Infanta Maria Theresa of Spain

Portrait of the Infanta Maria Theresa of Spain, by Diego Velázquez, oil, 1652
Portrait of the Infanta Maria Theresa of Spain, by Diego Velázquez, oil, 1652

Portrait of the Infanta Maria Theresa of Spain is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Diego Velázquez. It dates from 1652 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Overview

This canvas portrait by Diego Velázquez depicts Infanta Maria Theresa of Spain at around 13 years old, created in 1653. The painting has been trimmed at the top and bottom and is now housed in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna.

Subject & Meaning

Maria Theresa is shown in a majestic pose, wearing a light dress against a dark background, conveying seriousness and formality. She holds two watches and a handkerchief, the latter being a notable detail in the painting.

Technique & Style

The portrait is characterized by its use of contrasting light and dark elements, with the subject illuminated against a somber backdrop. The rendering of the handkerchief in her left hand is a highlight of the work.

History & Provenance

Velázquez and his assistants produced three versions of this portrait to be sent to potential suitors for the Infanta's hand in marriage. Other versions are held by the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, and the Louvre.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Diego Velázquez

Artist

Diego Velázquez

Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez was a Spanish Baroque painter, the leading artist in the court of King Philip IV of Spain and Portugal, and of the Spanish Golden Age.