Artwork

Annunciation

Annunciation, by Dieric Bouts, oil, 1445
Annunciation, by Dieric Bouts, oil, 1445

Annunciation is an oil painting by the Early Renaissance artist Dieric Bouts. It dates from 1445 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Dieric Bouts, an Early Netherlandish painter, completed *Annunciation* in 1445 using oil paint. This religious work depicts the biblical moment when the angel Gabriel informs the Virgin Mary of her divine pregnancy. The painting is currently housed in the Museo del Prado in Madrid, representing a key example of mid-15th century Northern European art.

Subject & Meaning

The painting illustrates the Annunciation, a pivotal event in Christian theology. The angel Gabriel, depicted with wings and vibrant robes, delivers the divine message to Mary. Mary, dressed in blue and kneeling on a green rug, is shown in a moment of quiet contemplation, interrupted from her reading. The scene unfolds within a detailed interior, blending sacred narrative with domestic intimacy.

Technique & Style
The interior space, with its blend of ecclesiastical and domestic elements, is rendered with precise attention to architectural and decorative features.

Bouts's technique in *Annunciation* showcases characteristics of Early Netherlandish painting, particularly through its meticulous detail and rendering of textures. The drapery of the figures' garments, such as the angel's sharply folded red robe and Mary's softly draped blue dress, demonstrates a keen observation of fabric. The interior space, with its blend of ecclesiastical and domestic elements, is rendered with precise attention to architectural and decorative features.

History & Provenance

Dieric Bouts was an active painter in the Low Countries during the mid-15th century, primarily working in Leuven from the 1450s until his death in 1475. His artistic development was likely influenced by contemporaries such as Rogier van der Weyden and Jan van Eyck. This oil painting, created in 1445, is now part of the esteemed collection at the Museo del Prado in Madrid.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Dieric Bouts

Artist

Dieric Bouts

Dieric Bouts (born c. 1415 – 6 May 1475) was an Early Netherlandish painter. Bouts may have studied under Rogier van der Weyden, and his work was influenced by van der Weyden and Jan van Eyck. He worked in Leuven from…

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.