Artwork

La primera comunión

La primera comunión, by Domingo Valdivieso y Henarejos, oil, 1866
La primera comunión, by Domingo Valdivieso y Henarejos, oil, 1866

La primera comunión is an oil painting by the Realist artist Domingo Valdivieso y Henarejos. It dates from 1866 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Domingo Valdivieso y Henarejos created the oil painting *La primera comunión* in 1866. Executed in a realistic manner, the work portrays a quiet religious ceremony and is part of the Museo del Prado’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a priest in richly detailed vestments, holding a chalice while a semicircle of young girls in white dresses and veils looks toward him. The figures convey a mood of reverence, emphasizing the solemnity of the first communion rite.

Technique & Style

Valdivieso employs a restrained palette and strong chiaroscuro to model the figures against a darkened background, giving the scene depth and a subtle drama. The painting reflects the Academic training of the artist while aligning with Realist tendencies toward faithful representation of everyday religious practice.

History & Provenance

Completed in the mid‑nineteenth century, the canvas entered the holdings of the Museo del Prado, where it remains on display. Its provenance traces directly from the artist’s studio to the national museum, illustrating the institution’s commitment to preserving Spanish academic art of the period.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Domingo Valdivieso y Henarejos

Artist

Domingo Valdivieso y Henarejos

Domingo Valdivieso y Henarejos (30 August 1830 – 22 November 1872) was a Spanish painter and engraver in the Academic style.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.