Artwork

The Haymaker

The Haymaker, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1917
The Haymaker, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1917

The Haymaker is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Edvard Munch. It dates from 1917 and is held in the collection of the Munch Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1917, *The Haymaker* is an oil painting by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch. The work portrays a solitary figure working in a vivid, wind‑swept field, set against a softly clouded sky and a distant, darkened house. It is part of the collection of the Munch Museum in Oslo, illustrating Munch’s continued exploration of everyday scenes rendered with psychological intensity.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure, a man in a cap and long coat, holds a long‑handled tool while his other hand rests on his hip, suggesting a moment of pause amid labor. The swirling grasses and bright palette convey both the physical effort of haymaking and an inner emotional turbulence, reflecting Munch’s interest in the personal experience embedded within ordinary rural activities.

Technique & Style

Munch employs loose, rapid brushwork that gives the grass a sense of movement, as if stirred by an unseen breeze. Thick impasto strokes in yellows, greens, and blues create a tactile surface, while the softer sky contrasts with the energetic field. The composition aligns with post‑impressionist tendencies, emphasizing color and gesture over precise detail to evoke mood.

History & Provenance

After its completion, *The Haymaker* entered Munch’s own estate and eventually became part of the permanent holdings of the Munch Museum, the institution dedicated to preserving the artist’s oeuvre. The painting has remained in Oslo, where it is displayed alongside other works that trace Munch’s development from early Symbolist influences to his later, more expressionistic approaches.

Context

The work emerges during a period when Munch was confronting personal loss and illness, themes that permeated his output. Though depicting a simple agrarian task, the painting reflects broader concerns of early‑twentieth‑century modernity, where the tension between human labor and the forces of nature became a recurring motif in European art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edvard Munch

Artist

Edvard Munch

Edvard Munch ( MUUNK; Norwegian: ; 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944) was a Norwegian painter.

Munch Museum

Museum

Munch Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Munch Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.