Artwork

The tempatation of Christ

The tempatation of Christ, by Eglon van der Neer, oil, 1700
The tempatation of Christ, by Eglon van der Neer, oil, 1700

The tempatation of Christ is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Eglon van der Neer. It dates from 1700 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.

About this work

Overview

Eglon van der Neer’s *The Temptation of Christ*, executed in 1700 on a copper plate, presents a quiet, nocturnal landscape in which two figures occupy a rocky shoreline beneath dense, dark foliage. A bright sky dotted with soft clouds hovers above, while the distant sea lies calm, creating a subtle contrast between shadowed forest and illuminated water.

Subject & Meaning

The composition captures a moment from the biblical narrative in which Christ is approached by a temptor, suggested by the intimate posture of one figure leaning close to whisper. The downward gaze of the other figure adds a contemplative tone, emphasizing the internal struggle and moral tension inherent in the episode.

Technique & Style

Rendered in the Rococo idiom, the work employs the luminous qualities of copper as a support, allowing the artist to achieve deep, velvety blacks in the trees and a luminous sheen in the sky. Visible impasto in selected areas highlights brushwork, giving texture to foliage and enhancing the contrast between shadowed and sunlit zones.

History & Provenance

Since its creation, the copper painting has been part of the Alte Pinakothek’s collection in Munich. The museum acquired the work as part of its efforts to represent Dutch religious painting of the early eighteenth century, preserving it within a broader narrative of European art history.

Context

Van der Neer, known primarily for historical scenes and portraiture, applied Rococo sensibilities—lightness, decorative elegance—to a religious subject, a practice not uncommon among Dutch artists of the period. The piece reflects the era’s interest in merging devotional themes with the period’s prevailing aesthetic of refined, atmospheric composition.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Eglon van der Neer

Artist

Eglon van der Neer

Eglon van der Neer (1635/36 – 3 May 1703) was a Dutch painter of historical scenes, portraits and elegant, fashionable people, and later of landscapes.