Artwork

Study of a Cow

Study of a Cow, by Emile van Marcke, oil, 1890
Study of a Cow, by Emile van Marcke, oil, 1890

Study of a Cow is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist Emile van Marcke. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

About this work

Overview

Study of a Cow, created in 1890 by French painter Émile van Marcke, is an oil painting depicting a cow in a natural setting, characterized by a serene atmosphere.

Subject & Meaning

The painting focuses on a dark brown cow with white markings, standing in a field, seemingly oblivious to the viewer, conveying a sense of tranquility and peace in its environment.

Technique & Style

Van Marcke employed chiaroscuro to create depth, guiding the viewer's eye through the composition, while the work's association with Impressionism is evident in its capturing of a fleeting moment of rural calm.

History & Provenance

Completed in 1890, Study of a Cow is part of the Art Institute of Chicago's collection, reflecting van Marcke's contribution to late 19th-century French art, particularly in his specialization of cattle depictions.

Context

As an Impressionist work, it shares the movement's emphasis on outdoor settings and everyday subjects, yet van Marcke's style blends this with a more traditional approach to animal portraiture.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Emile van Marcke

Artist

Emile van Marcke

Émile van Marcke, born Charles Émile van Marcke de Lummen (15 August 1827 in Sèvres – 24 December 1890 in Hyeres), was a French cattle painter.