Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Fannie Hillsmith, oil, 1946
Untitled, by Fannie Hillsmith, oil, 1946

Untitled is an oil painting by the Abstract Expressionist artist Fannie Hillsmith. It dates from 1946 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Untitled, a 1946 painting by Fannie Hillsmith, combines tempera, oil, and sand on canvas, exemplifying her unique blend of abstract expressionism and Cubist influences.

Subject & Meaning

The work features geometric abstraction with structured compositions, incorporating what Hillsmith termed an 'early American feeling.' The arrangement of bold, earthy-toned blocks and shapes, some resembling letters or figures, conveys a sense of layered, Cubist-inspired depth.

Technique & Style

Hillsmith employed thick, uneven strokes and mixed sand into the paint to achieve a rough, textured surface. The prominent red block, set against darker, contrasting shapes, showcases her use of impasto and expressive color placement.

History & Provenance

Created in 1946 during Hillsmith's New York City period, the painting is now part of The Museum of Modern Art's collection, reflecting her long career in geometric abstraction.

Context

Within the abstract expressionist movement, Hillsmith's work stands out for its Cubist underpinnings and distinctive 'early American' thematic undertones, distinguishing her from contemporaries.

Legacy

As a representative of Hillsmith's geometric abstraction style, 'Untitled' contributes to the broader legacy of American abstract expressionism, highlighting the diversity within the movement.

Artist & collection

Artist

Fannie Hillsmith

Fannie Hillsmith (1911 – July 27, 2007) was an American cubist painter from Boston who during a long career, mostly based in New York City, developed a style of Cubism which combined traditional Cubist motifs with what…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.