Artwork

Head of an old woman

Head of an old woman, by Felix Bernardelli, oil, 1895
Head of an old woman, by Felix Bernardelli, oil, 1895

Head of an old woman is an oil painting by Felix Bernardelli. It dates from 1895 and is held in the collection of the Pinacoteca de São Paulo.

About this work

Overview

Félix Bernardelli, a Brazilian-born artist who spent much of his professional life in Mexico, produced the oil painting *Head of an Old Woman* circa 1895. The work is part of the collection of the Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo and exemplifies his portraiture from the late nineteenth century.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas presents a solitary elderly woman, her hair gathered back and her attire a plain white, high‑necked garment. Her gaze is directed away from the viewer, and a solemn expression dominates her features, inviting contemplation of age and introspection.

Technique & Style

Bernardelli employed oil on canvas with visible, textured brushstrokes that emphasize the contours of the face and the subtle modeling of light. The background consists of a muted, mottled blend of grays and browns, providing a restrained setting that focuses attention on the sitter.

History & Provenance

Created around 1895, the painting entered the holdings of São Paulo’s state museum, the Pinacoteca do Estado, where it remains on display. Bernardelli’s career included teaching positions in Mexico, where he mentored artists such as Gerardo Murillo and Roberto Montenegro.

Context

During the period of this work, Bernardelli was active in the artistic circles of Mexico, integrating Brazilian roots with the emerging Mexican artistic identity. His portraiture reflects the broader nineteenth‑century interest in realistic, character‑driven studies.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Felix Bernardelli

Artist

Felix Bernardelli

Atiliano Félix Bernardelli Thierry (1866, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil – 1908, Guadalajara, Mexico) was a Brazilian Mexican painter and musician.